Neonatal and Pediatric Physiotherapists specialize in providing physical therapy to infants, children, and adolescents to promote proper development, mobility, and physical function. They work with patients who may have developmental delays, injuries, or disabilities, as well as those recovering from surgeries or illnesses. These physiotherapists focus on improving movement, strength, balance, coordination, and overall physical health to help children achieve their milestones and lead an active life.
For neonates, physiotherapists often work in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) to provide interventions for premature or critically ill infants. Their role may involve techniques to improve lung function, prevent muscle weakness, and promote healthy physical development. Neonatal physiotherapists may also help newborns recover from conditions such as birth injuries or congenital disorders, guiding gentle exercises and movements to enhance flexibility, motor skills, and developmental progress. Pediatric physiotherapists work with children of all ages, treating a wide range of conditions including cerebral palsy, muscular dystrophy, spina bifida, and developmental coordination disorder. They design personalized therapy plans to address each child’s specific needs, incorporating exercises, stretches, and activities aimed at enhancing physical strength, motor coordination, and endurance. These therapists may also use specialized equipment like braces, orthotics, or walking aids to improve mobility and prevent long-term physical complications.