HYBRID EVENT: You can participate in person at London or Virtually from your home or work.
Paediatric craniosynostosis is a congenital condition characterized by the premature fusion of one or more cranial sutures in an infant's skull, leading to abnormal skull shape and potential complications as the brain continues to grow. Normally, the skull consists of several plates connected by sutures, allowing for the flexibility needed during a child's rapid brain development. However, when these sutures fuse too early, it restricts the normal expansion of the skull, causing distinctive head deformities and, in some cases, increased intracranial pressure. The primary sutures affected include the sagittal, coronal, metopic, and lambdoid sutures. The specific type of craniosynostosis determines the resulting head shape abnormalities, such as scaphocephaly, trigonocephaly, plagiocephaly, and brachycephaly. Early diagnosis is crucial, often occurring through physical examination and advanced imaging techniques like CT scans. Treatment typically involves surgical intervention, with the goal of releasing the fused sutures and reshaping the skull to allow for proper brain growth. The timing of surgery is influenced by the severity of symptoms and the specific type of craniosynostosis. Multidisciplinary care, involving Paediatric neurosurgeons, craniofacial surgeons, and other specialists, is essential for comprehensive management. While surgery is generally effective, long-term monitoring is necessary to address potential complications and ensure optimal neurodevelopmental outcomes. Family support and counseling play a vital role in helping parents navigate the emotional and practical aspects of managing Paediatric craniosynostosis, emphasizing the importance of a holistic approach to care. Advances in medical understanding and surgical techniques continue to improve outcomes, offering hope for children affected by this complex and challenging condition.
